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CHEMICAL
PLANTS & PROCESSES
Fertilizer
& Agriculture
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Agricultural
industries are the major users of ammonia, representing nearly 80% of
all ammonia produced in the United States. |
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Ammonia
is most commonly used as a fertilizer and applied directly to the soil
from tanks containing the liquefied gas. |
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Ammonia is a very
valuable source of nitrogen that is essential for plant growth. |
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Ammonia
is used in the production of liquid fertilizer solutions that consist
of ammonia, ammonium nitrate, urea and aqua ammonia. |
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The
fertilizer industry also uses ammonia to produce ammonium and nitrate
salts. |
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Ammonia
and urea are used as a source of protein in livestock feeds for
animals such as cattle, sheep and goats. |
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Ammonia
is used as a pre-harvest cotton defoliant, an anti-fungal agent on
certain fruits and a preservative for the storage of high-moisture
corn. |
Nitric
Acid
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The
chemical industries most important use of ammonia is to produce nitric
acid (HNO3). |
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Ammonia
is oxidized with the aid of a catalyst and platinum with a small
percentage of rhodium that is made to react with water to form nitric
acid. |
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Nitric
acid treated with ammonia forms ammonium nitrate, a fertilizer and a
constituent of many explosives. |
Other
Ammonia Uses
Our
equipment list includes the
ammonia storage and
delivery system, the compressors, condensers,
skid
packages, vaporizers
and
monitoring equipment.

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